Client Success Stories

The Blueprint: Reddit x Morgan Stanley

Reddit: The People’s IPO

Reddit is the most human place on the internet, according to Founder and CEO Steve Huffman. In this Blueprint episode, he shares why involving Reddit’s users was central to the company’s IPO. Partnering with Morgan Stanley, Reddit shaped a differentiated investor story that was community-first and brought its moderators into the room. It also offered a Directed Share Program that allowed Reddit users to become real owners of the company.  

Steve Huffman: A big reason we wanted to take the company public is because our users and moderators feel this deep sense of ownership over Reddit. And justifiably right – they created Reddit, and we wanted the opportunity for them to be actual owners. And what happened is actually better than we could have even dreamed of.

 

Reddit is a community of communities. Communities are made of people. And so therefore, Reddit is the most human place on the internet. Reddit is a place powered by people, we should be owned by people. Giving our users and moderators and then just retail investors at large, the ability to own Reddit. I think it very much fits in the Reddit ethos.

 

We've known the team at Morgan Stanley for a very long time. They've been helpful, shepherding us on growing the business and getting us on the path to go public. (They) understand how Reddit's different. And so they know what the opportunities are and maybe what some of the challenges will be.

 

Kate Claassen: Every IPO has some really clear selling points, some really clear referendums. We're meeting with investors who have very diverse, investing backgrounds. And so we really focused on being able to tell the story to any type of investor.

 

Steve Huffman: One of the things that I talked about with our team at Morgan Stanley is I felt like we were getting lumped in with, you know, other kind of similarly scaled ads companies and what Reddit was wasn't coming through.

 

Kate Claassen: What we did is we brought a number of the mods from communities to Morgan Stanley to meet with investors. This is the first ever investor day prior to a company going public.

 

The investors left a full day of meetings with more energy and more excitement, which is a feat.

And so being able to lay that foundation was really special and is why we've repeated it for so many others following the innovation for Reddit.

 

Steve Huffman: I think that was really a turning point in our conversations with investors where they could see that Reddit was a unique thing on the internet.

 

Kate Claassen: One of the reasons that Morgan Stanley was able to win this IPO is the fact that we're an integrated investment bank. And so the very first conversation that we had with Steve about the IPO, we were talking about Tanya and her team and what she could achieve.

 

Tanya Hoffman: A directed share program allows an issuer to reserve a portion of the shares during the IPO process and allocate those shares to their employees, friends and family, anyone who's really been instrumental in that IPO journey. And so for Reddit, when we awarded the mandate for the IPO, inviting their community, the user community into the process was very important.

 

Steve Huffman: And then the IPO, our users got to invest alongside the pros. And I'm so honored we were able to create that opportunity for them.

 

Tanya Hoffman: With the Reddit story, I think it was so important because we touched so many different parts of the organization, right? So, directed share program, yes. They were also a stock plan client of ours, and then cash management. They were a cash management client. So it really just embodies what the integrated firm can offer them.

 

Steve Huffman: Preparing to be a public company is a lot of work. Being a public company, we actually really enjoy. Now the tone has completely changed. The moderators are shareholders. They're like, Steve, we want to grow.

 

Now we're on the same team. And I think that's, it's great for us, it's great for them, it's great for the platform. And I think being public provided that alignment.

 

Transcript

Steve Huffman: A big reason we wanted to take the company public is because our users and moderators feel this deep sense of ownership over Reddit. And justifiably right – they created Reddit, and we wanted the opportunity for them to be actual owners. And what happened is actually better than we could have even dreamed of.

 

Reddit is a community of communities. Communities are made of people. And so therefore, Reddit is the most human place on the internet. Reddit is a place powered by people, we should be owned by people. Giving our users and moderators and then just retail investors at large, the ability to own Reddit. I think it very much fits in the Reddit ethos.

 

We've known the team at Morgan Stanley for a very long time. They've been helpful, shepherding us on growing the business and getting us on the path to go public. (They) understand how Reddit's different. And so they know what the opportunities are and maybe what some of the challenges will be.

 

Kate Claassen: Every IPO has some really clear selling points, some really clear referendums. We're meeting with investors who have very diverse, investing backgrounds. And so we really focused on being able to tell the story to any type of investor.

 

Steve Huffman: One of the things that I talked about with our team at Morgan Stanley is I felt like we were getting lumped in with, you know, other kind of similarly scaled ads companies and what Reddit was wasn't coming through.

 

Kate Claassen: What we did is we brought a number of the mods from communities to Morgan Stanley to meet with investors. This is the first ever investor day prior to a company going public.

 

The investors left a full day of meetings with more energy and more excitement, which is a feat.

And so being able to lay that foundation was really special and is why we've repeated it for so many others following the innovation for Reddit.

 

Steve Huffman: I think that was really a turning point in our conversations with investors where they could see that Reddit was a unique thing on the internet.

 

Kate Claassen: One of the reasons that Morgan Stanley was able to win this IPO is the fact that we're an integrated investment bank. And so the very first conversation that we had with Steve about the IPO, we were talking about Tanya and her team and what she could achieve.

 

Tanya Hoffman: A directed share program allows an issuer to reserve a portion of the shares during the IPO process and allocate those shares to their employees, friends and family, anyone who's really been instrumental in that IPO journey. And so for Reddit, when we awarded the mandate for the IPO, inviting their community, the user community into the process was very important.

 

Steve Huffman: And then the IPO, our users got to invest alongside the pros. And I'm so honored we were able to create that opportunity for them.

 

Tanya Hoffman: With the Reddit story, I think it was so important because we touched so many different parts of the organization, right? So, directed share program, yes. They were also a stock plan client of ours, and then cash management. They were a cash management client. So it really just embodies what the integrated firm can offer them.

 

Steve Huffman: Preparing to be a public company is a lot of work. Being a public company, we actually really enjoy. Now the tone has completely changed. The moderators are shareholders. They're like, Steve, we want to grow.

 

Now we're on the same team. And I think that's, it's great for us, it's great for them, it's great for the platform. And I think being public provided that alignment.

 

Watch and subscribe:

The Blueprint for Reddit

  1. Designing an IPO That Lifted Up Reddit’s Community

    Morgan Stanley helped Reddit shape an IPO strategy that honored its community‑driven DNA and clarified what made Reddit distinct in the market for investors, leading to a successful IPO.

  2. Empowering Reddit Users to Become Owners

    To align ownership with the people who built Reddit, Morgan Stanley executed a Directed Share Program that allowed moderators and users to participate in the IPO. This access unified goals and reinforced Reddit’s ethos centered on communities of people.

Our users are the editors and gatekeepers, and then in the IPO, our users got to invest alongside the pros. Now we're on the same team. It’s great for us, it's great for them, it's great for the platform. And I think being public provided that alignment.
Reddit Founder & CEO

More Behind The Story

A deeper look at the integrated support that shaped Reddit’s path to becoming a public company.

1

Pre-IPO Financial Education

Before the IPO, Morgan Stanley’s Executive Financial Services and Private Wealth teams provided financial education, support and advice to Reddit’s executives and employee base.

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Optimizing IPO Proceeds

Morgan Stanley Corporate Cash Management helped Reddit manage the proceeds of the IPO to optimize liquidity and minimize financial risks.

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Stock Plan Expertise

Morgan Stanley at Work has managed Reddit’s stock plan administration since 2018.

Reddit’s Investor Day Sets Precedent

To help investors understand Reddit’s differentiation and value, Morgan Stanley brought moderators and investors together for the first-of-its-kind investor day, which laid the foundation for Reddit’s IPO success.

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